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Tenvir-EM(Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate300/Emtricitabine200)
What is Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets)?
Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) containing the 2 active ingredients tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine is considered a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) type of medication. The medication works by controlling and preventing the HIV cells from multiplying in the body to help the immune system work better. It should be used in combination with other medications to lower the chance of suffering from HIV complications and slowing the progression of the disease from HIV to AIDS. Using more than 1 type of medication can prevent the body from becoming immune to the treatment.
What is Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) used for?
Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) are a fixed dose combination treatment for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in adults over age 18. Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) are used combination with other medications that have a different mechanism of action to the components in Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets), and are used to treat patients with HIV infection who have either already received treatment with other medications for HIV or as first line therapy for treatment-inexperienced patients. HIV impairs the immune system by attacking specific immune cells called CD4+ cells that are involved in fighting infection and this can lead to opportunistic life-threatening infection (infections that would not normally be harmful); also if too many CD4+ cells are destroyed this can result in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) prevent or slow down the ability of HIV to replicate and spread, which keeps the amount virus down to a low level and this results in an increase in CD4 cell numbers, so that the immune system can recover, reducing the risk of disease progression.
How does Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) work?
Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) contain a combination of two antiretroviral drugs, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, which are only effective against RNA viruses (retroviruses) like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). These drugs each work by inhibiting the action of the viral-specific enzyme reverse transcriptase (RT), which is needed for the virus to be able to replicate. Retroviruses convert RNA to DNA, which is then integrated into the DNA of infected immune cells so that the virus can replicate. Emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate are both nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI), which means that they block the action of RT by competing with one of the nucleosides needed to transcribe the viral RNA into DNA, becoming incorporated into the chain of newly synthesized viral DNA and preventing it from growing (chain termination). Emtricitabine is an analogue of cytidine and tenofovir is an analogue of adenosine. The combined action of these two antiiretroviral drugs in Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) prevents the integration of the virus into the DNA of the infected CD4+ immune cell, which inhibits the replication of HIV so that no more virus can be produced and this reduces the viral load (amount of virus). Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) slow down the replication of HIV within your body but does not kill the virus already incorporated in the CD4+ cells or prevent the spread of the infection to others.
Tenvir-EM Adverse effects
Patients using Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) may encounter unwanted side effects such as:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Strange dreams
- Stomach pain
- Insomnia
Contact a doctor immediately should side effects persist or encounter more severe side effects such as:
- Irregular heartbeat
- Tremors
- Joint pain
- Severe lower back pain
- Signs of new infections
- Unexplained weight loss
- Signs of overactive thyroid
- Mental or mood changes
Tenvir-EM Dosage and Administration
Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) should be taken strictly in accordance with the prescription given to you by your physician or pharmacist. The dosage varies from case to case, but most often it is one tablet taken once a day with some water with or without food. Do not discontinue or change the dosage of the medication without checking with your doctor first.
Precautions
Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) can be harmful for patients suffering from existing medical conditions like hepatitis B, bone, liver or kidney disease. If you suffer from an existing medical condition, you will have to be monitored closely while you are on this treatment. Therefore it is advisable that your physician has your complete medical history prior to starting the medication. Your physician will also need to know if you are
- Allergic to any medication
- You are currently taking any medication, supplement and vitamins
- You are breastfeeding, pregnant or trying to conceive
- You are having any herbal supplements
Please inform your physician if you currently have any existing allergic conditions. It is also advisable to seek a doctor’s consultation if you feel that you may have an adverse reaction to the medication.
Warnings
Immediately proceed to your nearest emergency department if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms usually associated with such a reaction include difficulty breathing or swallowing, chest tightness, swelling, skin rashes, and hives.
Tenvir-EM (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300mg, Emtricitabine 200mg Tablets) is not always suitable for all patients. Always consult your health care provider prior to using this medication if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, trying to conceive, using any other medication (prescription or non-prescription), using any herbal products or supplements, or if you have any allergies or other health problems.
The correct dosage and prescription commonly depend on the patient and the condition being treated. Do not adjust your dosage without the approval of your health care provider. This product is only for use as prescribed and instructed.
- Availability: In Stock
- Model: Tenvir-EM
- Brand: Cipla